This problem is common as the Vanagons age. It can usually be "fixed" by
a very small adjustment in the tranny linkage. Under the center of the
Vanagon is a splined connection between the front and rear shift rods.
Mark this union so you know how much you move it and so you can put it
back where it was if needed. Loosen the clamp and rotate the shafts with
respect to one another by a tiny amount, less than one spline. Tighten
the clamp and test the shifting. If it is better, good going. If it is
worse, loosen it again and move it the other direction. Do not move it
very much or the tranny will not shift. Do not fail to mark the original
position or you may have serious trouble getting it to work even as well
as it did before you touched it. This minor readjustment can last years
so it is worth trying before replacing any parts.

Mark

"Anderson,Chuck" wrote:
>
> I have recently started to have a problem shifting into first gear. It
> occurs most often after I've backed out of parking space and try to shift
> into first. It's as though first gear isn't even there. It can also happen
> repeatedly when stopping at intersections. Sometimes it only happens once a
> day but, sometimes it can repeatedly on a given day. Then, it will shift
> normally for days with no problems at all. Any ideas would be greatly
> appreciated.
> Thanks!
> Chuck Anderson
> '86 GL