

| Subject: | Re: Wiring warning: corrosion on AC main feed wire |
| From: | Jack |
| Date: | Mon, 5 Aug 2002 09:26:57 -0700 |
Rob, Good catch! A fire was in the making for sure. This is what can and does happen within people's walls at home. Unfortunately, I think that solder tinning the wire (stranded?) and then reheating after the crimp is not a good idea even though I'm sure you have a good connection for now. It may intuitively seem a good thing to do, but ... A properly crimped connection relies upon the high metal/metal pressure to maintain airtight connections and can do this better than solder. I think you had a bad crimp to start with - that happens. Solder (usually a tin/lead alloy) tends to cold flow away from the pressure points and may then allow air to enter the connection (even without being reheated). Also, I doubt the solder will wet the stainless steel. At least I've never been able to solder to SS. I'm not an expert in this particular technology although I worked close to it. If I'm wrong, I'd appreciate someone correcting me. //Jack '85 GL On 4 Aug 2002, at 20:39, Rob Scott wrote: > I though that I'd post a note warning others to watch out for a > potentially hazardous wiring condition I found today that some of you > may also have. > > Yesterday I was going through my AC system electrical circuits after > charging the system with ES-12 (problems with the charging hose sold > to me by the ES-12 dealer but that's another story). I discovered that > the main supply wire to the AC electrical system got hot, really HOT > right at the junction block on the 50-amp solid metal fuse connection. > This junction is located inside the rearmost portion of the storage > cabinet on my 1990 Westie MV. > > The main feed wire is of good size (10ga?) but the crimped ring connector > is what gets so hot. I suspect that corrosion and heat over time > have raised the wire resistance in the joint. It gets so hot that the > 50-amp metal fuse stamping appears to have been warped a bit and when > hot the plastic insulation gets dangerously soft.The copper wire is > discolored and has become quite stiff for approximately one inch below > the connector. > > Today I removed the corroded wire and connector. I replaced it with a > stainless steel high-temp ring crimp connector. I tinned the wire > prior to crimping, and heated the wire until the solder flowed after > I crimped the connector in place. Even when running the AC fans on > high, the connector now gets no more than warm to the touch. > > Failure to correct this could have caused other wires in contact with > the hot wire to burn through. Eventually the 50-amp fuse may have > melted or the junction block may have melted. A short of > the 10-gauge wire to ground (should it have melted) may even have shorted > out an entire portion of the wiring harness. > > I suggest that anyone with AC check this junction at your earliest > opportunity. Turn on your AC and let it run for a minute or two, then > check the temp of the wiring junction where the main 10-gauge feed > wire is screwed to the relay block. > > > Regards, > Rob > p.s. Boy, have I learned a lot about AC in a short couple of days. > Once I figured out where the wiring diagram for it was in Bentley, > things were much easier. > > It's never too late to have a happy childhood. > -=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=- > Rob Scott, mailto:rob@unixguy.com > Langley, Washington on Whidbey Island (a suburb with a moat)
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