

| Subject: | Re: Head and valve condition |
| From: | James Felder |
| Date: | Mon, 28 Nov 2011 06:11:06 -0600 |
The cracks between cylinders won't bother you as described. Do the valves and seats need regrinding? Are the valve guides within specs? These are the things that matter most, and a visual inspection doesn't address them. Take them to a machine shop that specializes in reconditioning heads so you won't be gambling. Jim On Nov 27, 2011, at 8:27 PM, Gregg Carlen <gregg.carlen@GMAIL.COM> wrote: > Hey folks, > > I'm looking for some advice about reusing the head I just removed from my > 2.1l (1990 Westy 2WD). 185k on the engine and the heads and engine have > never been rebuilt as far as I know. > > The PO had been running the incorrect coolant, which I changed out this > past summer with Sierra, however, it was too late. Had a slow head leak > (more like seeping through the gasket) starting already. Finally got around > to pulling the head this past weekend to prepare for a gasket replacement > (and green o-rings on the cylinders, all other usual gaskets replaced, > etc). > > When I pulled the head, I was initially pleased with the condition. > However, upon closer inspection, I notice a few things that make me wonder > if I can re-use the head as-is, make a few repairs, or have to replace it. > This is the passenger side head. > > My initial observations were: > - the gasket surface was in very good condition. Only a few small spots of > the slightest pitting. > - The oil cavities only had the slightest tarnish from oil. Wiping with a > cloth removed it. > - All of the coolant and oil cavities seemed to be clear and clean. > - There was only the slightest bit of carbon in the combustion chambers. > - The head gasket was the source of the leak, not corrosion on the head's > mating surface. - - The gasket had essentially turned to putty and started > to deteriorate and like an old sponge (I could see the 'spongy' look from > the outside before I pulled the head). > > Upon closer inspection, there were a few areas of concern I noticed: > - Between one pair of intake/exhaust valves, was a very small crack. I'd > say it's not quite wide enough to insert the edge of a piece of paper. > - Between the other pair of valves, I noticed a hairline fracture if I look > at it from just the right angle. Not a crack, just a fracture. > - Lastly, the contact surfaces between the valve adjustment screws and > valves looked good, with the exception of one. The contact surface between > one exhaust valve and the adjustment screw had lost its original shape just > slightly. Almost didn't notice it at first. The adjustment screw has the > slightest mushroom effect on it and the contact surface of the valve end > isn't mushroomed, but doesn't have the crisp edges like the other 3 valves > do. > > So, all that being said, I'm thinking I'm okay to clean it up and > re-install (I hadn't removed the valves and wasn't really planning to). I > am, however, a little concerned about the 'almost mushroomed' valve end and > adjustment screw. I'm going to replace the adjustment screw since its a > simple thing to do, but wondering what would cause this condition to occur > in the first place. > > In the back of my mind, I wonder if the crack (and hairline fracture) > between the valves will get worse and make the head unusable and have to do > the job again (I'd prefer not to spend another $500 on a new head). Or, is > the almost-mushroomed valve going to cause a problem (or be a sign of > future impending doom)? I hadn't experienced any valve tapping in the past. > Given that this head gasket leaked, am I just avoiding the other side? (I > did notice this head leak was a 'seeping' leak whereas the other head is > bone dry. > > Thoughts? Comments? Advice? > > Gregg > 90 Westy (BlueBerry)
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