

| Subject: | Re: Was:Re: Oil in Coolant Morphed to "Power at Altitude" or something like that. |
| From: | Angus Gordon |
| Date: | Wed, 11 Jan 2012 12:18:31 -0800 |
After sending the last comment regarding fuel mileage I realized my Syncro was doing 23 mph and burning no fuel at all! Talk about efficient! Angus On Jan 11, 2012, at 10:56 AM, Angus Gordon <birdworks@gmail.com> wrote: > > I believe the increase in mileage can be attributed to decreased aerodynamic drag due to the thinner air, for any given speed (ground speed so to speak). > > Angus > > Angus Gordon > Bainbridge Island WA > > On Jan 11, 2012, at 9:53 AM, Don Hanson <dhanson928@GMAIL.COM> wrote: > >> On Tue, Jan 10, 2012 at 6:22 PM, Larry Plotkin <zeplotkin@gmail.com> wrote: >> >>> Finn wrote: >>> >>> Klip, klip ... >>> ... I moved from NJ to Taos, NM ... At 7000 feet here in Taos, I believe >>> that the hp loss is around 21% ... Is there anyone listening that is at a >>> similar altitude... I >>> would have no problem getting to say 75 mph at sea level in the 87... >>> >>> Well, I have no tech help for you but ... I ran my 87 Wolfy hardtop 4sp >>> (stock everything except 27x8.5 14 tires) in the northwest near sea level >>> for 11 years and then moved to the AZ mountains where I've been for nine >>> years, at 7000 feet. I changed nothing, adjusted nothing, and noticed no >>> change in performance. 75 is easy as ever. Coming up here from the desert >>> ain't fun, a crawl in 3rd gear often, but climbing near 6000 feet in two >>> hours, that just goes with the vehicle. So I guess I'd be looking for >>> something to fix, not an inherent limitation of elevation. >>> >>> (And I guess I'd have to add that Taos must be way better than anything in >>> NJ, at any speed.) >>> lp >>> >> There is a significant loss in power from any internal combustion engine >> as altitude increases.. Someone will probably know the numbers exactly but >> I'd guess about 20% power loss at 7000' above sea level as compared to sea >> level on a normally aspirated motor is about right. Forced induction >> motors are less affected by elevation gains, and of course, engines with >> carbs...they are more affected than fuel injected motors. >> >> >> Combustion in the motor is very dependent on oxygen and simply, there >> is less oxygen as you gain elevation...A turbo or supercharged motor can >> adjust and pack in more combustable mix...maintaining better power as you >> gain altitude. A fuel injected motor can adjust it's mixture to >> compensate for less oxygen, keeping the air fuel ratio correct as you >> climb up...but it must just diminish the amount of fuel to compensate for >> the diminished oxygen in the atmosphere. A carbed motor loses power two >> ways in that there is less air to burn stuff AND since it doesn't adjust to >> this...the air fuel ratio gets 'out of spec' and it runs rich, further >> losing power that way. >> >> If you doubt this...check it with a watch or something next time you go >> from ocean to mountains...do a simple 0>75mph timed run both places and you >> will certainly find it takes significantly longer at elevation to reach >> your target speed. >> >> On a side note: I have noticed a significant increase in miles per >> gallon at higher elevations in my inline Jetta gas motored vanagon....I get >> around 23mpg as my normal fuel consumption overall, but when I venture into >> the high mountains I have seen fuel economy jump to(max) 26 miles per >> gallon on several occasions... Wonder what causes that, exactly? >> >> Don Hanson
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