

| Subject: | Re: '86 Westy coolant questions |
| From: | Scott Daniel - Turbovans |
| Date: | Sat, 7 Apr 2012 14:01:35 -0700 |
hi ... Re pressure testing the cap .. have you made an adapter gizmo to be able to do that .. or found one to buy somewhere. so far..I have not found a way to pressure test those caps.. Perhaps Stant or somebody has an adapter ...I just haven't found one yet. got a link ? additionally ...if you look in the waterboxer cooling system section of Bentley .. they show testing a pressure cap .. except ..it's a Diesel Vanagon style very conventional cap. They even tell the part # of an adapter.. when you look that up ..it's for the Diesel Vanagon style cap, and I have that adapter since way back. and I don't trust those blue caps.. and always carry a spare ..and a spare pressure bottle on trips out of town. so ..testing the blue pressure cap .......?? anyone. thanks. On 4/6/2012 1:03 PM, Dennis Haynes wrote: > It is a common problem for the main pressure tank to crack along with the > cap and/or sensor. Regular maintenance should include pressure testing the > system especially the cap. The tank can turn color as it ages. I sue this as > a sign that it is time for replacement. > > As for turn signals-flashers there are no relays in the back. There is a > "flasher" on the fuse-relay box and the wiring is a bit complicated. If both > sides are out look for a blown fuse or a harness somewhere might be > disconnected. Try cycling the emergency flasher switch as this can prevent > the turn signals from working. > > Dennis > > -----Original Message----- > From: Vanagon Mailing List [mailto:vanagon@gerry.vanagon.com] On Behalf Of > Karen Doherty > Sent: Friday, April 06, 2012 11:12 AM > To: vanagon@GERRY.VANAGON.COM > Subject: Re: '86 Westy coolant questions > > Dennis, thank you, I am printing that out! I know I do need to know more > than I do, this is a good lesson learned and hopefully it will turn out not > to be a super-expensive lesson! I really appreciate your taking the time to > help me to learn!! Not taken wrong way at all. I am a sponge and WANT to > understand. ;-) > > Here is an update on the situation; > > I took it in to the guy in town; Andy at Spring St Auto in Oxford OH. Fans > are working. They did a pressure test and he said they "finally got it to > reveal a leak" around the rear reservoir. He suggests I replace the rear > tank, sensor and cap, and that he doesn't know if that's gonna fix it. > MEANWHILE, I drive it off the lot there and realize my blinkers are not > working, nor are emergency flashers. I return, they do some checking, > determining the fuses are good and there is power to the fuses. He kinda > shrugged, said it might be a relay, and that "there's a first time for > everything to break"...my sense was that he is not gonna own this. Another > friend of mine tells me there is a wire to a relay near the rear that they > might have jiggled loose. The mechanic sent me on my way without blinkers > working or doing anything more and said he'd see about ordering the coolant > part. He called this morning to say he can get it, and do I want to go ahead > and have him order it?. (coolant reservoir tank, sensor, cap.) > > Another on this list (Thanks Roger!!) recommended a mechanic in Cincinnati, > an hour from here. I called them, and they are skeptical about the first > diagnosis by Andy. I asked if it was safe to drive to Cincy, and he said > well...pull over right away if it starts to overheat. Now, I did drive it a > good 15-20 miles home after the one and only overheat that was in stop&go > highway traffic...and it was fine. So my inclination is to start towards > Cincy. I do have AAA. > > Also, not knowing any better, I put straight coolant into the reservoir. Is > that going to really mess things up? Not sure what they did at Spring St > Auto when doing pressure test, i will ask them if they filled the tanks and > with what. > > RE: Dennis suggestion about fan not working...I have been noticing a little > electrical oddity in that one time recently the buzzer for the seat belt > went off. Just once! It surprised me as I did not know there was one. And > sometimes when I open the passenger door, the inside light on driver's side > comes on (yay!) but sometimes not. It's 50/50. So maybe maybe there is a > short somewhere and this one time in traffic the fan did not come on. I will > bring all this to Vogt Auto in Cncy. > > > Again thanks and a deep bow of appreciation to y'all! > > > Karen Doherty > > > On Thu, Apr 5, 2012 at 8:11 PM, Dennis Haynes > <d23haynes57@hotmail.com>wrote: > >> Karen, >> Welcome to the list. Please don't take this the wrong way but one of >> the most important parts of operating a vehicle, especially an older >> one is knowing how things should work and what should be happening and >> when. I'm not saying that you need to be a mechanic but you should be >> familiar with how the vehicle support systems, (cooling, lubrication, >> charging, etc.) as you are with braking and steering. >> >> Since everything was well until you were stuck in traffic the most >> likely problem is lack of cooling at low vehicle speeds. The Vanagon >> relies on air flow over the radiator while the vehicle travels down >> the road. At low speeds or when idling there is an electric radiator >> fan that turns on to provide the needed air flow when the vehicle is >> not moving fast enough. You can hear this turn on. It has two speeds >> in case the low speed cannot do the job. This fan is also used for the >> air conditioner if you have it. If the fan is needed and does not work >> at some point the pressure will build up in the cooling system and >> cause the coolant to blow out through the pressure relief. At this >> point you can start doing some engine damage. >> >> There are two main causes of the cooling fan not working. The usual >> one is electrical. The fan switch is located on the radiator, lower >> grill drivers side. The switch could be bad, a fuse blown, or any >> number of other things including even a bad fan motor. This is very >> rare though. Any shop should be able to locate the switch, un plug it, >> and jump the connector and test that both fan speeds work. There is >> also a fan resistor that will prevent the fan from working at low >> speed. >> >> The other cause can be much more complicated. I am referring to >> coolant flow. There are a number of problems that can prevent the >> proper flow of coolant to the radiator. Clogs, bad thermostat, >> air/combustion gasses in the cooling system, low coolant level, etc. >> If the hot coolant does not flow to and through the radiator the fan >> switch will not sense the coolant to turn on the fan further >> compounding the problem. >> >> As for checking-adding coolant, there are two reservoirs, the main >> coolant (pressure tank) and the recovery tank. The main tank is the >> one inside the engine compartment to the left rear. This is the >> important tank. The cap on top is the pressure control/release for the >> system. Any time there is a significant loss of coolant this is the >> tank that needs to be filled. The engine should be cold while filling >> and running to pump the coolant through the system. Depending on the > amount lost the system may also need to bled. >> The recovery tank, (behind the license plate), captures coolant from >> expansion and returns it to the main tank when the engine cools. This >> help to get all air out of the system and when things are working >> right the main tank will be completely filled. It is important the >> proper 50/50 mix of coolant is used. >> >> Now to the gauge and warning lights. Every time you go to start the >> engine you want to check that the warning lights work. Key on, engine >> off, you should see the oil pressure, alternator, and the temp-low coolant > light. >> The >> coolant light should go out after a short time delay. The oil pressure >> and alternator lights should go out shortly after the engine starts. >> Sometimes the engine may need to be reved slightly to get the >> alternator light to turn off. >> >> If the alternator light should turn on while driving you need to stop >> as soon as safe. It may just be an electrical issue or something >> mechanical suach as the belt has failed. This belt also drives the >> coolant pump. If the pump stops turning the coolant will stop flowing. >> DO NOT think that you are ok to drive until the temperature gage >> rises. The temp sensor relies on the coolant flowing past it. No >> coolant flow, no reading until such time that the coolant is hot >> enough to make steam and nasty things then happen. For the coolant >> warning light this is activated for both low coolant and over >> temperature. If just the light comes on, you've lost coolant. Again >> you need to find out why as enough coolant loss will stop the gauge >> from indicating the over temp that will soon follow. Both a high gauge >> and warning light means you are overheating. There are some situations >> where this can be expected but you need to address it. >> >> The oil pressure warning light along with a buzzer have a number of >> warning conditions. You can check the archives. I think I confused you >> enough with the coolant. Hopefully I was able to help. >> >> Dennis >> >> >> -----Original Message----- >> From: Vanagon Mailing List [mailto:vanagon@gerry.vanagon.com] On >> Behalf Of Karen Doherty >> Sent: Thursday, April 05, 2012 10:04 AM >> To: vanagon@GERRY.VANAGON.COM >> Subject: '86 Westy coolant questions >> >> Hi all, I'm new to the list but so happy to find y'all! >> >> I've had my Westy almost a year. Two days ago, in start/stop traffic >> on the highway in 80 degree temp, the temp needle rose and eventually >> the red light came on. I pulled over, and saw the reservoir coolant >> level way low. >> Added coolant. Made it home another 15 miles no problem. Next morning >> I check the reservoir, almost empty again. >> >> I am in southwestern Ohio, but returning home to Maine on April 14th, >> with two cats who, shall we say, dislike travel. So...time is of the >> essence, but so is a worry-free trip. >> >> I took it to the one recommended mechanic in town, who used to own an >> '87 Syncro. He seemed less than excited about working on it, and went >> on about how difficult they are to work on and that's why he sold his >> blah blah blah but yeah go ahead and bring it in I'll take a look. >> >> My problem is...I am not at all mechanically minded, not do I know how >> much this should cost. >> >> I don't know how to find another mechanic, and this place has a "good >> reputation but also a reputation for being expensive". >> >> Any thoughts on this would be most welcome and appreciated! Some have >> suggested bubble of air in the system. I have no idea how much this >> repair should cost. >> >> Karen >> >>
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