

| Subject: | Re: Dang driver lowbeam and front driver turnsignal |
| From: | Karl Ploessl |
| Date: | Sun, 8 Jan 2017 12:26:50 -0500 |
just a reminder to take out the batteries when not using for a long time. i ruined two meters when batteries were leaking. And these were Duracell batteries. Karl. On Sat, Jan 7, 2017 at 1:48 AM, David Beierl <dbeierl@attglobal.net> wrote: > The meter I have is a Triplett 630-NA. The manual for one that appears > identical to mine except for the addition of a polarity switch is > at file:///C:/Users/synergy/Downloads/Triplett/Triplett% > 20model%20630%20NA%20%20manual.pdf > > I think it's a great meter. Including the use of the doubler switch (see > manual) it has full-scale ranges of .3, 1.5, 6, 30, 150, 600, 3000 VDC at > 20 k ohms per volt, and .6, 3, 12, 60, 300, 1200, and 6000 VDC at 10 k ohms > per volt. It also has a special 120/240 millivolt scale at lower > impedance, using the range switch on one of the milliamp scales (see > manual) DC accuracy is +/- 1.5% of full scale. > > AC voltage scales run between 1.5V and 6000 volts at 10 k ohms and 5 k ohms > per volt impedance. The voltage scales below 300 VAC are compensated for > accurate readings up to 20 kHz, making it useful for audio work. It has a > decibel scale and table, with 0 dB set at 1 milliwatt on a 600-ohm circuit > > For DC current (no AC current scales) it has ranges between 60 microamps > and 12 amps full scale. > > Resistance scales scales are readable to 200 (center scale is 5) ohms times > 1, 10, 100, 1000, 10,000 and 100,000; the last giving half a megohm at > center and two megohms at the extreme. > > I was wrong about the battery -- the two highest ohms scales use an > Eveready 413 30-volt flat battery about 2.5 inches long. There is room in > the case to substitute three 9-volt square batteries. The ranges running > via the D battery have a one-amp fuse in series (mine at a reading of 0.35 > ohms pushes about 260 milliamps through the device under test, something to > be aware of as digital meters use much lower voltages and currents and > people have forgotten about the possibility of destroying parts with an > ohmmeter either by overcurrent or by overvoltage on the high ranges. > > I think the Simpson 260 is less desirable, with fewer ranges and lower > accuracy; but it's still a fine meter. Photos, specs and pointers to > manuals here: http://simpson260.com/. I would recommend no earlier than a > series 3, which was the first one to use banana jacks rather than pin jacks > for the test leads. It uses a D cell for lower ohms ranges, and four AA > cells in series for the x10,000 range, which because of different scale > numbering has the same two megohm practical limit as the Triplett. > > Yrs, > d > > On Fri, Jan 6, 2017 at 8:47 PM, Jim Felder <jim.felder@gmail.com> wrote: > > > I buy 22.5 batteries for photo flash on Amazon for $10 or a little more. > > Would they be the same for factor as the ones required in the meters you > > refer to? If you have one could you measure the length? > > > > thanks, > > > > Jim > > > > > > On Fri, Jan 6, 2017 at 7:28 PM David Beierl <dbeierl@attglobal.net> > wrote: > > > >> Jim, if you want a good analog bench meter, pick up an old Simpson > >> 260/270 or Triplett 630 in good shape off ebay. Note that for the high > >> ohms range you'll need a 22.5 volt battery, probably not worth the > >> expense. The lower ohms ranges use a D cell. > >> > >> These meters are 20,000 ohms per volt on DC and were the industrial > >> repairman's standby. There are variations, but any of them will see you > >> right. > >> > >> Yrs, > >> d > >> > >> On Fri, Jan 6, 2017 at 8:07 PM, Jim Felder <jim.felder@gmail.com> > wrote: > >> > >> I followed Stuart's link and bought one of the compact Radio Shack > meters. > >> It arrived today. I really like it for its practicality. You can fold it > >> up > >> and not worry about the cords getting snagged and messed up, which is > what > >> happens to most I carry around in a toolbox. It's great for what it is. > I > >> also have Harbor Freight digital and old-school d'arsenval meters, they > >> are > >> all useful for something. If I had to pick one to keep, it would be a > top > >> of the line Harbor Freight digital or maybe a big 1980s Radio Shack > meter, > >> hard to say. Sometimes it is better to watch a meter fluctuate than to > >> read > >> a bunch of numbers. > >> > >> Anyway, they all know a lot more about electronics than I do. > >> > >> Jim > >> > >> On Fri, Jan 6, 2017 at 6:42 PM Stuart MacMillan <stuartmacm@gmail.com> > >> wrote: > >> > >> > Good ole Harbor Freight! Some for $4.99, which one do you like? > >> > http://www.harborfreight.com/catalogsearch/result?q=multimeter > >> > > >> > > >> > > >> > Stuart > >> > > >> > > >> > > >> > From: dbeierl@gmail.com [mailto:dbeierl@gmail.com] On Behalf Of David > >> > Beierl > >> > Sent: Friday, January 06, 2017 4:24 PM > >> > To: Stuart MacMillan > >> > Cc: vanagonlist a > >> > Subject: Re: Dang driver lowbeam and front driver turnsignal > >> > > >> > > >> > > >> > Stuart, Harbor Freight has $6 (sometimes free) meters that are > perfectly > >> > adequate for almost all van electrical stuff (better than the RS > folding > >> > one in some ways) and easier to find/use for one fifth the price. > >> > > >> > What you need in a van digital multimeter are: > >> > > >> > Banana jacks so you can use different test leads or adapters. > >> > > >> > Power switch that is not a pushbutton that could get turned on in your > >> > toolbox. > >> > > >> > Manual ranges -- auto-ranging is nice, but if you can't turn it off it > >> can > >> > drive you nuts in some circumstances. Much better to not have it than > >> have > >> > one that can't be turned off (most auto-ranging *can* be turned off). > >> > > >> > > >> > > >> > Accuracy -- the cheapest digital meter is more accurate than all but > >> > extremely expensive analog meters, and accuracy is specified in terms > of > >> > the reading rather than the meter full scale. It will be good enough, > >> > sight unseen, until you are advanced enough to work out the > >> ramifications > >> > yourself. > >> > > >> > > >> > > >> > High impedance -- the standard input impedance for electronic > voltmeters > >> > is ten megohms, which is excellent. The lowest I've seen on a digital > >> > multimeter is one megohm, which is still plenty for any normal van > >> > purposes. Cheap analog meters have an impedance of 2,000 ohms for > every > >> > volt on the scale, so a ten-volt scale would have 20,000 ohms. Sounds > >> like > >> > a lot, but it will drag your oxygen sensor practically to ground. > Huge > >> win > >> > for digital in this case. > >> > > >> > > >> > DC Volts -- 20, 2, 200 mV (fancier meters with more "counts" may read > up > >> > to 3999 or 4999 on a range instead of 1999). > >> > > >> > > >> > > >> > DC Amps -- Ten or twenty amps and a milliamp range of some sort. Note > >> > that the high-amp range on cheap meters is usually un-fused, so if you > >> try > >> > to read volts with the leads connected for amps you will smoke the > meter > >> > shunt and maybe melt the meter case. OTOH the fuses on my fancy Fluke > >> > meter cost more (each) than the entire HF meter... > >> > > >> > > >> > > >> > Ohms -- 200 ohms to at least two megohms ranges. You won't actually > use > >> > these often, as you'll mostly be concerned with resistances that are > too > >> > small to measure accurately (or at all) by this technique. Instead > >> you'll > >> > be using the 200 mV scale on live circuits to get voltage drops > >> directly, > >> > which is the number that matters in any case. In effect you are > turning > >> > the van and meter together into an extremely fancy ohmmeter that can > >> > measure milliohms or even microohms. > >> > > >> > > >> > > >> > Diode Test -- Like ohms, but shows voltage across a semiconductor > that's > >> > conducting. Modern digital ohmmeters use too low a voltage to turn > on a > >> > semiconductor junction, so they have a special function that will. > It's > >> > nice if this function has enough voltage to turn on blue/white LEDs -- > >> some > >> > do, some don't. Pretty much all of them will work with > red/yellow/green > >> > LEDs, and all will work with germanium or silicon diodes. > >> > > >> > Your $6/free HF meter does all this. For an extra buck or two you can > >> get > >> > one with a light. > >> > > >> > Things that are nice: > >> > > >> > > >> > > >> > Continuity buzzer -- nice, but can bite you since they usually beep > >> > somewhere between 50 and 150 ohms. That's ok if you're looking at a > >> > circuit with an incandescent light installed in it, but not for wires > >> > connected together, switches and so forth. But if you ever get a > >> chance at > >> > an old Hickok meter with ?Vari-Trak? (audio beeper that changes pitch > >> with > >> > the meter reading) grab it. It's a huge pity they went out of > business > >> and > >> > nobody has picked up this idea. > >> > > >> > > >> > > >> > Bar graph display -- digital meters typically take 2-4 readings per > >> > second, and average the reading over the measuring period which will > be > >> > roughly one-third of the cycle time. For rapidly changing readings > >> (like > >> > the oxygen sensor on the van) this can lead to readings that appear > >> > random. Slightly fancier meters often have a secondary bar graph > >> display > >> > that isn't precise but responds much more quickly than the main > display. > >> > > >> > Illumination -- can be very handy. If I had to pick between > continuity > >> > buzzer and light I'd probably pick the light. > >> > > >> > > >> > > >> > Display hold -- lets you make a measurement and capture the reading to > >> > look at in better conditions. > >> > > >> > > >> > > >> > Min/Max -- captures the highest and lowest values of a reading. Handy > >> for > >> > example when measuring voltage drop during cranking. > >> > > >> > > >> > > >> > Frequency/duty cycle -- good for PWM (pulse width modulated) signals > >> like > >> > the 2.1l Idle Control Unit output, LED dimmers and such. > >> > > >> > DC+AC -- digital meters on DC ranges typically ignore AC. This > function > >> > gives a separate reading for any AC component of a DC signal, like > >> ripple > >> > and hash on the alternator output. Probably only on quite fancy > meters. > >> > > >> > Type K thermocouple input for temperature. Even nicer if you can > switch > >> > the reading for F or C. > >> > > >> > > >> > > >> > Auto-timeout on light and meter power -- can save your battery. Can > >> also > >> > be a nuisance, so even nicer if you can shut if off. > >> > > >> > > >> > > >> > Yours, > >> > > >> > David > >> > > >> > > >> > > >> > > >> > > >> > On Sun, Jan 1, 2017 at 11:19 PM, Stuart MacMillan < > stuartmacm@gmail.com > >> > > >> > wrote: > >> > > >> > No, you are not being obnoxious, basic electrical troubleshooting > >> requires > >> > one. At least get of one these, I give them away to my friends and > >> family: > >> > https://www.radioshack.com/products/radioshack-22-range- > >> pocket-digital-multimeter > >> > I now have a Fluke meter, but I still have the Radio Shack pocket VM I > >> > bought at least 30 years ago in my Vanagon on-board toolkit. > >> > > >> > Stuart > >> > > >> > > >> > -----Original Message----- > >> > From: Vanagon Mailing List [mailto:vanagon@gerry.vanagon.com] On > Behalf > >> > Of Dennis Haynes > >> > Sent: Sunday, January 01, 2017 7:43 PM > >> > To: vanagon@GERRY.VANAGON.COM > >> > Subject: Re: Dang driver lowbeam and front driver turnsignal > >> > > >> > I’ll ask for forgiveness in advance for sounding obnoxious. Besides > >> > changing parts did you consider using a meter? Each headlight high and > >> low > >> > bam does have its own fuse, yes 4 fuses for the lights. They are after > >> the > >> > switches in the headlight circuit. The turn signal sounds like a bad > >> > ground, probably at the socket itself. The 4 way flasher is not an > >> > independent circuit. The flasher will not flash unless it sees enough > >> > current being drawn for two bulbs. High resistance in the working or a > >> bad > >> > bulb will prevent the flasher from working. This acts as an indicator > >> of a > >> > turn signal being out. The 4 ways connect 4 lamps so if one or two > were > >> out > >> > it will still flash. Headlight grounds are also a common problem. > There > >> are > >> > grounding clusters above the fuse box. It is common for the quick > slide > >> > connecters to both corrode and also break just from heat and age. As > the > >> > headlights are higher current items new ground connections near the > >> > headlamps are a good idea. > >> > > >> > Dennis > >> > > >> > > >> > > >> > -----Original Message----- > >> > From: Vanagon Mailing List [mailto:vanagon@gerry.vanagon.com] On > Behalf > >> > Of C B > >> > Sent: Sunday, January 1, 2017 7:48 PM > >> > To: vanagon@GERRY.VANAGON.COM > >> > Subject: Dang driver lowbeam and front driver turnsignal > >> > > >> > My driver lowbeam won't work at all. > >> > What didn't help: > >> > Swapped bulbs. > >> > Replaced turnsignal ring & stalk. > >> > Replaced dash headlight switch. > >> > Traced wires and pulled apart the fuse block and driver's side wiring > >> > stars connectors. (Should I try the passenger side one?) > >> > > >> > In addition, the driver front turnsignal stays on and won't flash > >> whether > >> > just parking lamps, or either headlight combination is on. > >> > BUT the driver front flasher works in emergency 4-way flasher mode > >> > regardless of parking light/headlight configuration. > >> > I know the 4-way flasher is its own circuit, so where in the > >> > parking/headlight circuits are likely culprits? > >> > > >> > Other than that, Cunegonde finally home and ready for visual > >> restoration. > >> > It's been a long several years since the engine debacle. > >> > > >> > > >> > CUNEGONDE 1985.5 2,1l WBX 4sp Westfalia > >> > > >> > > >> > > >> > >> > >> >
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