

| Subject: | re: Bolt Extraction |
| Date: | Fri, 17 Nov 1995 17:30:52 -0600 |
Steve Maher writes: I've often wondered: when a bolt has been jammed so tightly into a hole (by cross-threading, rust, wring thread or whatever) that someone was able to put enough torque on it to break it clean off... what makes anybody think that it can suddenly be removed by an easy-out that's one-third the diameter of the bolt, and tempered so hard it's brittle? Does anyone have ANY success stories involving an "easy-out" that's actually WORKED? Or are these gadgets the mechanical equivalent of Slick-50? The relative "brittleness" of the easy out has no real bearing on its ability to remove the bolt, other than insure that it will be harder than whatever you are trying to remove. Presumably the heat treating the made it so darn hard to begin with will also push its yield strength up so that it has the neccesary strength in shear to handle removing the other bolts. On the other end of the stick, you mention that the easy out only has about 1/3 the diameter of the bolt it is trying to get out. You would probably have a lot more problems if 1) The material properties of the original bolt hadn't been changed by cumlative fatigue damage and thermal cycling 2) The original bolt hadn't been drilled out at all. Fatigue is going to (usually) weaken the bolt that you are trying to get out. Since the Easy Out is new, and likely heat treated to a high strength, right out of the package, although it is seeing a higher stress, the material properties haven't degraded, and it can come out. Sometimes this isn't the case, and for numerous reasons, the Easy Out breaks, too. Drilling out the center of the bolt should decrease the force in the fit between the tapped hole and the bolt, depending on the situation. If its just rusted in, I don't think it would be significant. If it were something like a tapered pipe fitting, then it would be. How does this jive with others feelings/observations? If any of this doesn't make sense for any reason, let me know.. Matt
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