

| Subject: | API oil grades, was: Stupid question about PENZOIL |
| Date: | Tue, 28 May 1996 13:34:15 -0400 |
In a message dated 96-05-27 22:02:42 EDT, gbuhlman@DIRECT.CA (Glen Buhlmann) writes: > >2) What do all these API Service acronyms stand for? SE? SH? SH/CD? SG? >SG/CD? These are oil perfromance grades from the American Petroleum Institute (API). For 'S'park ignition vehicles (gasoilne engines) they grade oils with letters like SA, SB, SC, etc. Every so often API raises the performance requirements for oils and uses the next letter in the alphabet. When they do, oil makers make oils to the new standard and auto makers specify the new oils as a requirement and design engines with the new higher requirements in mind. Years ago they had SA that was replaced with SB, then SC, etc. Each grade improves upon the previous requirements and can safely be used in cars specifying a previous grade. For instance, SH can be used in any vehicle requiring older grades like SE, SF..up to SH. Always use the latest letter available. For 'C'ompression ignition vehicles (diesel engines) they grade oils in a similar manner, but use the C grades like CC, CD, etc. Jim Davis 87 GL Syncro 88 GL Wolfsburg
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