

| Subject: | Report on the cause of death, my 1.9 TD Vanagon |
| From: | karl |
| Date: | Mon, 12 Jul 1999 22:44:27 -0400 |
A refresher: This is the 1.9 TD that I installed in my Syncro Westy this winter, that made the trip cross-country east to west, 7000 miles, only to die the day after I returned home to Maryland. I sent a test-sample of the oil off to the Mobil oil test lab, and the results are here! (I used Mobil 1, 15W50 grade oil) The report says: " Severe level of fuel soot detected. Soot implies poor combustion, improper air / fuel mix, compression. Viscosity high. Bearing / bushing wear indicated." In the 'physical data' section, the viscosity of the oil at 100 degrees C is 63.1(!!), water by volume less than .05%, fuel less than 1% by volume, and soot an incredible 12.1% by volume! (iron and other metals were at an acceptable level, so it wasn't self destructing during the trip) So, cause of death was not overheating of the oil as I initially suspected, but soot contamination. I suspect that there was a problem with the pump and / or the injectors, as the exhaust had several episodes of belching lots of black smoke (soot). .....this would also explain the poor fuel mileage. A lesson learned, in the realm of diesels. Karl '87 Westy Syncro TD
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