

| Subject: | Re: Viscous Coupling Expert Located & Interviewed |
| From: | Steve Schwenk |
| Date: | Tue, 20 Jul 1999 10:09:49 -0700 |
Thanks, Derek...i was days away from sending my VC to Wheddle. I will stand by until this develops a little more. Does your source do rebuilds??? I want my 4wd back! Yes, you get the VC award! steve Derek Drew wrote: > > I located this morning an expert who works at a manufacturer of viscous > couplings. As part of a lengthy interview, he said these things: > > 1. The viscous coupling fluid goes bad over time when it acquires small > metal particles from the surrounding metal and suspends these particles. > > 2. The process of having the fluid go bad is called "gellation" and was > caused as a reaction causes a gas to be formed. > > 3. You can fix a VC by replacing the fluid with fresh fluid. You should > also examine the condition of the plates. > > 4. The percentage of air in the viscous couling is critical, and the > percentage is almost always a low of 80% and a high of 86%. He said that if > you went above an 86% fill then you would have the VC activating on the > highway during normal driving and a dangerous situation would exist. If you > went below 80%, he said you might never achieve lockup, even when stuck. He > said all these numbers are subject to investigation and confirmation, which > he will try to give me in August after consulting with Europe to check on > our exact unit. He said the probable range for our vehicles is 84% to 86% > air--possibly closer to 86% for a vehicle intended to go off road as ours is. > > 5. He said a room temperature VC should *not* be under any internal > pressure, and that it might be a simple fix to partly repair a VC to simply > open up the bleeder holes and let the fluid under pressure in there out and > then put the plugs back in and keep using the unit. > > 6. He said that he wanted to help us in order to keep VCs from getting a > bad rap amoung OEM manufacturers. He said that even if his company did not > make the SDP units themselves, his company would have an interest in > helping us and making sure our VCs were not wearing out prematurely and > that they were being rebuilt properly. > > 7. He said that if Wheedle and Oregon Transaxle were refilling the VCs > without letting any air get into them (which both Wheedle and Oregon told > me!!!) then the rebuilds from Wheedle and Oregon would be faulty. The > symptoms would be early wear, intense heating of the VCs, and lots of > premature lockup. > > 8. I observed that this might be the reason Wheedle and Oregon both told me > they are moving to a lighter formula fluid--that they are mistakenly not > adding the required 14% air and that they are not rebuilding the units > correctly. The GKN official agreed that this is a logical possibility. He > said the idea of a VC being 100% filled with fluid was something that would > simply never be done under any circumstances. This statement tracks the > statements of the engineer Wolfgang in Tim Smith's article from VW in 1979. > > 9. I believe it is possible that after my guy checks with SDP that someone > will shut him up and they won't talk to us any more. > > 10. He said the proper refilling procedure is to apply pressure at one > little hole while applying a vacume at the other little hole . > > 11. He said the key to preventing the fluid going bad over time was > additives in the fluid that his company routinely uses. He said it is > possible that SDP does not use these additives. > > 12. He said the fluid gets hot and that this is what causes the lockup. > > 13. I asked him why the VC doesn't appear to have any air in it and asked > him why it seemed to be 100% fluid. I asked if perhaps this was a special > VC that required 100% fluid. He said that no, this would not be the case. > He said that in manufacturing the air is added and then the air gets mixed > up in the fluid and occupies the little holes between the plates of the VC > and you cannot see the air any more. > > 14. He said not to quote him on any of this. I guess that means I should > leave his name out. :-) I think what he really meant was that he wanted to > investigate and confirm what he told me. > > CONCLUSIONS: > > a) Anyone with a bad VC should hault any work being done by Wheedle and/or > Oregon until we resolve the issue of the % air. > > b) Anyone with a bad VC might want to simply vent it, reseal it, and reuse > it, and see if that fixes the problem. > > c) Derek gets this week's "VC Award." > > At 11:13 PM 7/19/99 -0700, you wrote: > > > >Derek, > > > >at the risk of stating the "bleeding obvious", for the fluid to under > >pressure there must be some "airspace" in the VC. Wasn't there some > >discussion about whether the VC was completely filled with fluid or not? > > > >Alistair > > > > > > _______________________________________________ > Derek Drew New York, NY > CEO, ConsumerSearch > drew@interport.net > > 212-580-6486 > 917-848-6425 (cell; this phone is a reliable way to reach me fast or to > leave messages) > > Alternate numbers for the industrious phone caller that wants to try every > avenue: 202-966-7907 (Work), 212-580-4459 (Home), 202-966-0938 (Home)
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